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Official David O. Dodd Centennial Rose

 

Arkansas' Official Centennial Rose
The David O. Dodd
Named in Commemoration of Arkansas' Boy Hero and Civil War Martyr

The Story of David O. Dodd
When the Federal troops held Little Rock, David O. Dodd, seventeen years old, was too young to enlist, but when the opportunity arrived, David did his duty and died rather than betray those who trusted him.

One day Dodd had to go on business for his father from Pine Bluff, his home, to a point near Little Rock. David secured a pass from General J.F. Fagan to go through the Confederate lines with a request to the enemy to allow him through their troops. The boy heard the General jokingly remark it was too bad he was not in the army, for knowing the country as he did, he could no doubt secure a lot of valuable information. So David took careful note of the military position of General Steele's forces and learned more important facts by mixing freely with the Federal soldiers.

Returning home, David fell into the hands of a foraging party of Union soldiers. They searched the boy, who had already surrendered his pass, and found hidden in his boots the papers containing the information he had gathered.

He was taken to Little Rock under heavy guard, court-martialed as a spy, tried, and sentenced to be hanged. Before execution, Dodd was offered liberty if he would reveal the names of his informers, but he still refused. He was hanged, and buried in Mt. Holly cemetery in Little Rock.

The David O. Dodd Rose
The Aristocrat of Roses

The Arkansas State Centennial Commission, together with the Federated Garden Clubs, and other organizations, have named our Rose, David O. Dodd, as the official Arkansas Centennial Rose.

This great Rose, which we introduced in 1926, is, we believe, the finest red rose in the whole wide world. It has everything a Rose should have - size, form, color, and fragrance. The deep crimson buds open very slowly to great, big, glorious crimson flowers with plenty of velvety petals and the haunting fragrance of the old Damask rose. It is being planted by the thousands all over Arkansas.

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2009

Kay Tatum sent out some queries to her Arkansas Rose Experts and came back with the following information on this rose for me:

The rose you are looking for is a Hybrid Tea, and it sounds like a good one. There is a climbing sport as well. Bad news is, it does not appear to be in commerce, and you might need to locate it in a garden in Arkansas or in California, as you will see from the information below.
 
This is from www.helpmefind.com regarding the rose you are looking for, 'David O. Dodd':
 
Medium red Hybrid Tea.   Registration name: David O. Dodd.
Origin:
Bred by Vestal (1926) United States.
Class:
Hybrid Tea / Large-Flowered.  
Bloom:
Red.  Strong fragrance.  Large, double (17-25 petals) bloom form.  Blooms in flushes throughout the season.  
Growing:
USDA zone 6b through 9b . 
 This is from www.helpmefind.com regarding a sport, the climbing version of 'David O. Dodd':
Medium red Hybrid Tea, Cl..   Registration name: David O. Dodd, Cl..
Origin:
Bred by Howard Rose Co. (1937) United States.
Class:
Climber, Hybrid Tea, Cl..  
Bloom:
Red.  Blooms in flushes throughout the season.  
Habit:
Climbing.  
 
Growing:
USDA zone 6b through 9b . 
Parentage:
Sport of David O. Dodd
The Help Me Find lists nurseries where roses can be found, but there are no sites listed for this rose. Regarding Howard Rose Co., I clicked on a link on the HMF website which took me to a story in the 1927 American Rose Annual about California roses and rosarians. At least you can see the rose was grown and distributed by a large rose nursery at the time, so the chances are greater that you will be able to find a rose growing somewhere, maybe in California or Arkansas. Also, now you know that it was distributed in California. Here is the text from that article:
"Down at Hemet, on the edge of the desert, are the vast rose fields of the Howard Rose Company, producing yearly nearly two million roses. Its president, Charles W. Howard, knows and grows roses, and loves them as well. All rosarians know Fred H. Howard, of Los Angeles and Montebello. Mr. Howard is the Houdini of the rose-world. The winner of two Bagatelle gold medals, the originator of 'Los Angeles' and a dozen other fine roses, he has you guessing what great rose he will pull out of his bag next."
I find the rose was first included in "New Roses of the World" list in the 1928 American Rose Annual. The only new information to be found there is the full name of the hybridizer, Jos. W. Vestal & Son.  
 
I gave my copies of Combined Rose Lists (which provides sources of roses) to the ARS library, so I can't look it up in there. Do you have a copy of that publication, possibly from prior years?  I tried another plant search website, and found no results there either. Likewise, I found no results in a search for the hybridizer, Vestal.
 
"Modern Roses" lists David O. Dodd as follows: 
HT. mr. 1926; flowers rich crimson flushed scarlet, large, dbl., intense fragrance; foliage glossy; bushy growth; Vestal.
"Modern Roses" lists 'David O. Dodd, Climbing' as follows:
 
Cl HT, mr. 1937; Howard Rose Co.
Hope this is of some help. Good luck. Marilyn

-----------------------------------

Kay also did some additional research and came up with:

Taken from an 1936 article celebrating the 100th anniversary of Statehood:
 
The David O. Dodd Rose
The Aristocrat of Roses

The Arkansas State Centennial Commission, together with the Federated Garden Clubs, and other organizations, have named our Rose, David O. Dodd, as the official Arkansas Centennial Rose.

This great Rose, which we introduced in 1926, is, we believe, the finest red rose in the whole wide world. It has everything a Rose should have - size, form, color, and fragrance. The deep crimson buds open very slowly to great, big, glorious crimson flowers with plenty of velvety petals and the haunting fragrance of the old Damask rose. It is being planted by the thousands all over Arkansas
 
Additionally I found this information on the Encyclopedia of Arkansas:
 
Arkansas’s centennial preparations launched early, expanded rapidly to a galaxy committee, descended into financial uncertainties, burst into various celebrations crisscrossing the state, and finally rested on the laurels of an improved, culturally positive image. Officially held on June 15, 1936, the celebration commemorated the date President Andrew Jackson signed legislation making Arkansas the twenty-fifth state in the Union. Observances before and after the formal day included the composition of an official song and poem, the designation of a centennial flower, the issuance of a stamp, the crowning of a centennial queen, and the minting of two coins. There were also plays, parades, pageants, floats, contests, and exhibits, as well as a football championship, a visit by President Franklin Delano Roosevelt, and the placement of historical markers.
 
Among the happenings around the state were the crowning of the Centennial Queen, Imogene Schneider ofLonoke (Lonoke County); the designation of a centennial flower, the David O. Dodd Rose; and the composition of a centennial poem, “Epic of Arkansas,” by John Gould Fletcher, and a centennial song, “Arkansas Centennial Official Ode,” collaboratively composed by Laurence Powell and John Gould Fletcher. Little Rock’s Fair Park hosted a music festival made up of 1,200 musicians and singers. Arkansas-grown products (apples, rice, sweet potatoes, pecans, and sorghum) were sent to national celebrities, and the ACC published their thank-you notes.

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I want to thank Kay Tatum, Paula Adlong & Marilyn Wellan for their help on this!  Wouldn't it be great to actually find this rose before the celebration next year?  I am not a flower person and have been known to kill cactus so I dependent on my readers for help.  Ask your mom and Aunt Sally if they might have a David O. Dodd rose bush!